IPD(Integrated Project Delivery,综合项目交付)作为一种全新的工程项目交付模式,已经在美国、澳大利亚和英国等发达国家得到应用,并趋于成熟。但是,IPD在我国还没有实际应用案例,其本身仍然存在着定义模糊、法律合同体系不完善等问题。BIM(Building Information Modeling,建筑信息模型)技术的出现为推进IPD的发展和完善提供了条件。本文在广泛文献调研的基础上,首先回顾了IPD的发展历程,介绍了IPD的定义、特征及其应用的关键——专属工程合同体系并总结了IPD在工程实践中面临的主要问题,之后归纳了采用BIM技术解决IPD现有问题、提升IPD实施效果的可行途径。本文对在我国利用IPD具有参考作用。
Abstract: civil engineering structure commonly used two materials, namely, reinforced concrete and steel for civil engineering, it should not only from the structural characteristics Angle consideration, consider the cost effectiveness of construction and construction effectiveness. This paper analyzes the steel structures in civil engineering, and the characteristics of the steel structure of the briefly elaborated construction points.
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